Until I moved to Western Mass, I had never lived anywhere
that is truly beautiful. For twenty-five years, I lived within the same
twenty-miles stretch from the suburbs of Philadelphia to West Philadelphia.
The suburbs are not beautiful. I am happy to debate this
point. As a product of post-war consumer society, the suburbs represent
many of the social, economic, and cultural practices that are wrong with the
U.S. I cannot find the beauty in strip mall after strip mall, punctuated only by
massive homes in gated communities. The sense of entitlement that accompanies
extreme affluence is oppressive and unwelcoming.
I admit that Philadelphia has its beautiful qualities.
I would take a cityscape over suburban sprawl any day. For two years, I enjoyed
a fantastic view of the Philadelphia skyline from my east-facing high-rise dorm
room. Lest anyone think otherwise, I have a special affinity for "the city" that I
will take up in part 2 of this meandering reflection on the relationship
between humans and their environment, or if you prefer, society and space.
I had only visited Amherst twice before I moved. Similar to
many decisions in my life, I made this choice without
enough reflection. I relocated for school; that was an adequate reason at the
time. Even if I had attempted it, I could not have predicted the ways in which
living in a rural area would affect me.
I never paid attention to the seasons until I moved to Amherst. In Western Mass, the seasons are an unpredictable assault. The
beauty of the fall foliage is spectacular. Yet, enduring six-months of a pale
and grey snow-covered landscape can make one insane, depressed, and restless.
Spring arrives late in New England (gratefully, it was four to six weeks early
this year), but it is accompanied by a sense of relief that the worst is over.
Quickly, the humidity and oppressive heat arrives. As someone who used to live
here told me, “You freeze until you melt.”
While I can now find the beauty in each of these seasons, and in pastoral life more generally,
there is something profoundly unsettling about living in a rural area. Like any
academic, I decided to look to other academics to explain my discontent.
What is the relationship between the rural landscape and its
inhabitants? How has the postmodern experience affected rural life? Am I
discontent because I have lived in a place where the effects of modernism and
postmodernism are unrelenting?
As Marshall Berman wrote in his defense of
modernism, do I miss “an environment that promises us adventure, power, joy,
growth, transformation of ourselves and the world—and, at the same time, that
threatens to destroy everything we have, everything we know, everything we
are…” and the “maelstrom of perpetual disintegration and renewal, of struggle
and contradictions, of ambiguity and anguish”?[1]
Or, to take one portion of David Harvey’s rendering of postmoderism, do I long for the “ephemerality, fragmentation, discontinuity, and the chaotic…” that
characterizes the experience of postmodernity?[2]
To be continued…